Home/ The Cases/ Tiffins
B2B Marketplace App · Natural Products · App Install + Lead Gen · Zero to Acquisition

Three engineers. A three-month-old app. No marketing budget. Acquired by an investment fund.

Three engineers built a B2B marketplace app for natural products, a disruptive solution for a specific niche. Three months in, they hired Loocro. Two and a half years later, the team had grown to 35-40 people and the company was acquired by an investment fund. The growth strategy was part of the valuation. Here's how the chicken-and-egg got solved.

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3 → 35-40
cofounders to employees
2.5 years
partnership
3 months
app age at partnership start
Acquired
by an investment fund
Hundreds
of sellers in onboarding queue

Section 1 · The Problem

Tiffins was a B2B digital marketplace connecting natural product manufacturers and brands directly to retailers, eliminating intermediaries and consolidating fragmented supply for a previously underserved niche. A platform where a store owner could discover, compare, and purchase from hundreds of suppliers in a single order, without a sales rep, without a phone call, without leaving the platform.

When João Cruz and his co-founders hired Loocro, the app was three months old and the team was three people: three engineers who knew how to build a product, with zero experience in growth marketing, paid campaigns, or user acquisition.

Layered on top of that was the problem every marketplace faces at birth: the chicken-and-egg. You need sellers to attract buyers. You need buyers to attract sellers. You have neither. And you have a budget that doesn't allow you to be wrong twice.

João found Loocro through a friend. After a few conversations, what made him sign wasn't a deck or a proposal. It was something simpler.

"What got us to sign was that I could feel Paulo was genuinely cheering for our achievements like we were. You can't fake that type of thing."

Section 2 · The Diagnosis

Three things shaped the strategy when we audited the situation.

01Both sides of the marketplace are not created equal.

Acquiring sellers (manufacturers and brands wanting distribution) is structurally cheaper and faster than acquiring buyers (retailers comparing dozens of platforms). Running parallel campaigns at equal weight in month one would have burned the budget on buyer acquisition before the catalog had enough density to convert them.

02Density beats volume in marketplace acquisition.

A retailer downloads the app, finds three suppliers, and uninstalls. A retailer downloads the app, finds two hundred suppliers, and stays. Catalog density is the conversion mechanism for the demand side. You can't shortcut it with creative.

03A founding team with no marketing background needs partnership, not vendor service.

Three engineers running a marketplace can't also run paid campaigns part-time. What they needed wasn't a service provider sending a monthly report. They needed someone in the room thinking with them about which experiment to run next.

The diagnosis: solve the supply side first, build catalog density, then turn the demand-side engine on with leverage. And do all of it as a strategic partner, not a checklist agency.

Section 3 · What Changed

The first strategic decision defined everything: start with the sellers.

We ran parallel acquisition campaigns for both sides of the marketplace, then read the data quickly. The signal was clear: it was significantly cheaper and faster to acquire sellers through paid campaigns than buyers, and without enough products to sell, buyer acquisition would be wasted spend.

We focused Meta and Google budget on seller acquisition first. The result was a problem nobody expected: a queue of hundreds of manufacturers and brands wanting to onboard, faster than the team could process them. The supply side had become a bottleneck on the wrong side: too many sellers, not enough hands to onboard them.

Once the catalog had real density, we shifted budget to buyers. Retailers who discovered they could access hundreds of suppliers, compare prices, and place orders in one place, without intermediaries. The campaigns adapted as the platform grew: new seller categories, new buyer segments, new product launches.

The budget scaled with the business. Early days: a few hundred dollars a month. At peak: a few thousand. Every step adapted to what the platform could actually fulfill, not what the campaigns could theoretically attract.

Monthly conversations replaced monthly reports. Strategy first, dashboard second. A growth partner in the room, not a vendor in the inbox.

Section 4 · The Metrics

IndicatorAt partnership start (early 2020)At partnership end (Sep 2022)
Team size3 cofounders35-40 employees
App age3 months~3 years
Seller acquisition paceunknownfaster than team could onboard
Catalog densitythinhundreds of active suppliers
Outcomebootstrapped startupacquired by investment fund

Read the table this way: Tiffins doesn't have a hero ROAS number or a CPL improvement headline. The right metric for a marketplace going from launch to acquisition isn't a single dashboard cell. It's the trajectory: from a three-person engineering team running on hope to a thirty-five-person operation with enough commercial traction to be worth acquiring.

The growth engine didn't operate next to the business. It was a meaningful part of what the acquirer valued.

Section 5 · The Business Impact

Marketplaces are the hardest type of app to scale. Two-sided products, resource-intensive, slow to show network effects. Most fail at the chicken-and-egg stage. Tiffins didn't.

When the acquiring fund evaluated Tiffins, they saw a business with solid technology, a proven operation, and a brand recognized in the natural products market. The growth engine was part of the valuation. Tiffins internalized their marketing function in September 2022 as a deliberate strategic move: the acquirer wanted everything in-house as part of the deal structure. It was a planned transition, not a departure.

From three engineers and an empty marketplace to a thirty-five-person operation acquired by an investment fund. Two and a half years. That's the kind of outcome a marketplace founder dreams about and most never see.

The line that mattered most to João wasn't in any of the numbers. It was the feeling that Paulo was thinking about Tiffins outside the monthly call. That's the part most agencies can't manufacture and most clients can't quite name.

When we signed with Loocro, we were just the three of us. After two and a half years, we had 35 to 40 employees. As a marketplace, we needed buyers and sellers, and Paulo saw that it was way easier and cheaper to get sellers through campaigns online. At some point, we couldn't onboard all the sellers. There was a queue of hundreds wanting to get in.

It wasn't just a plug-and-play and sending a report. It was a real conversation once a month. We reflected on what was working, what wasn't, and came up with fresh ideas to test. I see Loocro as really part of the business. I knew that Paulo was thinking about us even outside our calls.

If I could summarize our work together: we had a growth team as a partner. That's a good way to put it.

João Cruz João Cruz Co-Founder @ Tiffins
Questions marketplace and app founders ask about this case

FAQ

Marketplaces are notoriously hard. How replicable is Tiffins's outcome?
The outcome (acquisition) depends on factors well beyond paid media: product quality, team execution, market timing, fundraising environment, acquirer interest. What's replicable is the playbook that gave the business a fighting chance in the first place: acquire the cheaper-and-faster side of the marketplace first, build density, then leverage that density to turn on the more expensive side. Marketplaces that try to balance both sides from day one usually run out of money before either side reaches critical mass.
Why start with sellers and not buyers?
For Tiffins's specific shape (B2B natural products), sellers were faster and cheaper to acquire through paid, and the demand side wouldn't convert without supply depth. The general rule isn't "always start with sellers." The rule is "test both sides quickly, read the unit economics, and concentrate budget on the side with the more favorable acquisition math, with full awareness that the other side will need the density first."
Tiffins internalized marketing at the acquisition. Does that mean Loocro got fired?
No. The internalization was part of the acquirer's deal structure: they wanted the function in-house. It was a planned, mutual transition that began months before the deal closed. The relationship ended on the same terms it operated on for 2.5 years: as partners.
We're an early-stage marketplace or app with a tiny budget. Are we too small?
Tiffins started with a few hundred dollars a month and scaled budget as the business could absorb it. Small budget isn't a disqualifier. What matters is whether the unit economics support paid media as a growth channel at all, and at what pace the platform can fulfill the demand the campaigns generate. We'll tell you in the diagnosis whether your current shape supports paid acquisition, or whether you should fix product or supply first.
How long until a marketplace knows whether paid is going to work?
Tiffins had directional signal within the first three months: which side was cheaper to acquire, what cost-per-install looked like, where the unit economics broke. The full compounding effect (the transition from struggling startup to acquisition target) took the full 2.5 years. Quick decisions on what to scale and what to cut. Slow patience on the outcome.
Building a marketplace, an app, or a two-sided product?

Book a 30-minute diagnosis.

Thirty minutes. Bring whatever numbers you have. We'll look at your acquisition costs by side, where the unit economics support paid, and where they don't yet. You decide what to do with the information.